In order to break up the monotony of continual clone project posts, I thought I'd muse a little on the subject of science fiction RPGs, riffing off James Maliszewski's post from a couple days ago.
I haven't played many sci-fi RPGs. I played Traveller a little -- not back in the day, but I played in a session using the original rules a few years ago, followed by a session or two of the GURPS version. I played Fates Worse Than Death (a sort of cyberpunk setting) once or twice and ran a GURPS Atomic Horror session. Most of my gaming has been fantasy or supernatural horror; I just prefer those to most forms of sci-fi.
And I think this hits upon a central reason why sci-fi RPGs haven't been as popular as fantasy RPGs: sci-fi isn't a single general setting, but contains many different sub-genres. The original fantasy RPG, on the other hand, presents a general setting, which can be altered if a particular sub-genre is desired. As James mentions, pulp fantasy is naturally very expansive, acquiring elements from practically anywhere, including sci-fi. Sci-fi, on the other hand, is kind of meaningless as a label; you have to pick a subgenre, like space opera, imperial space, cyberpunk, post-apoc, rocket patrol, or atomic horror.
And not everyone likes every type of sci-fi. I tend to not like the space opera and imperial space forms of sci-fi. I do like a narrower rocket patrol-ish approach, or atomic horror... which is why I want to create RPGs for those two subgenres at some point. But I don't expect them to be popular, because they are narrower genres than pulp fantasy.
Think of it this way: instead of comparing Traveller to D&D and wondering why it wasn't as popular, you should be comparing it to Spelljammer or Dark Sun or Planescape: specific settings under the general banner of D&D, in much the same way that Traveller is a specific setting (or setting template) under the general banner of sci-fi. GURPS Cyberpunk is another specific sci-fi setting, as is Gamma World. You can't ask why one of these didn't sell as well as D&D any more than you can ask why Frank Zappa didn't sell as many records as rock'n'roll.
"And not everyone likes every type of sci-fi."
ReplyDeleteAh, see that's what I've been thinking too. There's so many genres of sci-fi, and fantasy tends to be it's own goulash (to borrow Grognardia's term) anyway. Getting people to agree is easier in that sense, but sci-fi always has a distinctive flavor, and like you said, it's tougher to make it palatable to everyone's taste.
Another way of looking at it is that D&D asks the question "what sort of fantasy are you after?" and leaves it to individual groups to answer.
ReplyDeleteMost sci-fi games start by answering the question and only groups that would have answered the same way wind up participating in that line.
Now that I phrase it that way, the failure of TSR in the 90s might be due to a boatload of products that sought to answer that question without considering that most of their customers didn't want it answered.
@rainswept:
ReplyDelete"... the failure of TSR in the 90s might be due to a boatload of products that sought to answer that question without considering that most of their customers didn't want it answered."
Or that they tried to rely on a butt-load of products without accepting that specific answers would only appeal to specific audiences. A thing like Spelljammer is going to have an audience, but not as huge an audience as D&D in general. A hobbyist press approach could do well with a product like Spelljammer, but a company aspiring to be huge just can't generate the numbers it wants out of narrow target audiences.